Topics to study before exams!-Part 4

Hello!

Following is the list of Final year topics.

 1.OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGY-

  • Pre-eclampsia (Definitions)
  • HELLP
  • PPH (prophylaxis and treatment)
  • Perineal tear (Types and managment)
  • Diabetes and anomalies scan 
  • Shoulder dystocia maneuvers
  • Molar pregnancy (High risk and low risk for GTN)
  • Ectopic (Diagnosis, Investigation and managment)
  • Abortions 
  • Recurrent pregnancy loss (Investigations and causes)
  • Cervical incompetence
  • MTP
  • Diagnosis and physiological changes of pregnancy 
  •  Abruptio vs placenta previa vs Vasa previa
  • Heart disease
  • MgSO4 and drug
  • Fetal monitoring -NST,BPP,doppler
  • Twins and complications
  • Labor-stages,partogram
  • Placenta types and associated pathology
  • Rh incompatibility
  • Amenorrhea (primary and secondary)
  • Mullerian anomalies (Class)
  • Asherman, AIS,Gonadectomy indication
  • Puberty and precocious puberty
  • Menopause (Hormone replacement therapy guidelines) 
  • Postmenopausal bleeding and premature ovarian failure (Levels of FSH)
  • Semen analysis (Evaluation and IUI and TESE)
  • PCOS -Diagnosis,drugs
  • Endometriosis
  • Cervical,vulval,ovarian,endometrial cancer,Fibroid
  • Krukenberg
  • PID
  • Prolapse 
  • Emergency contaceptives
  • IUD
  • Absolute contraindications in whole subject
  • Female sterilisation  
2.PEDIATRICS-
  • Developmental milestones
  • Neonatal reflexes
  • Neonatal resuscitation
  • Jaudice,sepsis,Hyaline membrane disease
  • Congenital infections-TORCH
  • Vaccines(IAP and NIS)
  • Diarrhea,pneumonia,dehydration managment
  • Pediatric epilepsy
  • Febrile seizure (Risk factors,recurrent risk,prohylaxis)
  • Severe acute malnutrition
  • Rickets
  • meningitis
  • Neuro-Cerebral palsy and neurocutaneous syndrome
  • Pediatric vasculitis-HSP and Kawasaki Disease
  •  Nephrotic syndrome
  • Congenital heart disease( VSD,TOF,TGA and ductus dependent CHD)
  • Trisomies
  • Hypoxic Ischemic encephalopathy VS Periventricular leukomalacia
  • Fluid managment including shock managment in children
  • Childhood pneumonia, Epiglottitis, Acute laryngotracheobronchitis
  • Microcephaly and macrocephaly 
  • Hydrocephalus and Neural tube defect  
  • Fetal alcohol syndrome,warfarin syndrome
3. ANESTHESIA-
  • IV anesthetic agents (Propofol)
  • Day care surgery (Drug of choice)
  • Venous air embolism
  • Local anesthetic (Remember concentration also)
  • Vaporisers color 
  • Inhalational agents 
  • Monitoring (Capnography)
  • Color coding of cylinder
  • Circuits
  • Mallampati and ASA grading
  • Premedication duration of stoppage and continuation
  • Muscle relaxant
  • Airway devices
  • Endotracheal tube (formula)
  • Epidural vs spinal anesthesia/Central neuraxial blockade (Level of blocks)
  • Modes of ventilation
 4.DERMATOLOGY-
  •  Pigmentation Diseases 
  1. Hyperpigmentation
  2. Nevus (Nevus of ota/mongolian spot/CMN/AMN)
  3. Melasma
  4. Acanthosis nigricans
  5. Becker nevus
  6. Hypopigmentation -PKDL/Pityriasis versicolor/alba/Hansens
  7. Depigmentation-Vitiligo/Contact leukoderma
  • Signs (Auspitz,nikolsky,bulla spread sign)
  • Histopathology of psoriasis and lichen planus
  • Mast cell disorder-Urticaria pigmentosa image
  • Papulosquamous disease - Psoriasis ,lichen planus
  • Treatment of Psoriasis
  • STD (Syphillis,chancroid,donovanosis,Herpes genitalis,syndromic approach)
  • Microbiology of STD organism( Dark ground,school of fish,Tzanck smear,Donovan body,Gonococcus)
  • Drug Reaction -Fixed drug eruption, erythema multiforme,SJS/TEN
  •  Blistering disease 
  1. Pemphigus(clinical treatment)
  2. Bullos pemphigoid
  3. dermatitis herpetiformis
  4. Histopathology of blister level and Direct immunofluorescence image
  • Infections
  1. Fungal (Tinea /pityriasis versicolor)
  2. Hansens 
  3. TB
  4. Viral (HPV/HHV/Molluscum contagiosum)
  • Hair disease-Alopecia images,DLE,trichotillomania
  • Acne,Rosacea
  • cutaneous markers of internal malignancy
5.RADIOLOGY-
  • Emergency radiology-RTA,splenic injury,FAST,Perforation
  • Radiological anatomy especially applied aspect
  • CNS tumor
  • Bone tumor
  • BIRADS
  • TIRADS
  • Radiation physics and acute radiation syndrome
  • Radiotherapy basics
  • Contrast in various studies
  • USG and doppler
  • Doppler waveforms
6.ORTHOPEDICS-
  • Knee joint (Everything)
  • Shoulder dislocation
  • Bone (Oncology+radiological picture)
  • Pediatric Hip(Rdaiology +managment)
  • Infections(TB,Osteomyelitis)
  • CTEV
  • AVN
  • Tennis  and dequeverian
  • Eponyms
  • Blood supply of femur
  • Pseudoarthrosis
  • Genu varum/valgus,cubitus varus/valgus
  • malunion 
  • Instruments

Hope it will help !
-Upasana Y.

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